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regex.h
001: /* Definitions for data structures and routines for the regular
002:    expression library.
003:    Copyright (C) 1985,1989-93,1995-98,2000,2001,2002,2003,2005,2006,2008,2011
004:    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
005:    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
006: 
007:    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
008:    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
009:    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
010:    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
011: 
012:    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
013:    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
014:    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
015:    Lesser General Public License for more details.
016: 
017:    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
018:    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
019:    Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
020:    02111-1307 USA.  */
021: 
022: #ifndef _REGEX_H
023: #define _REGEX_H 1
024: 
025: #include <sys/types.h>
026: #include <gnu/option-groups.h>
027: 
028: /* Allow the use in C++ code.  */
029: #ifdef __cplusplus
030: extern "C" {
031: #endif
032: 
033: /* The following two types have to be signed and unsigned integer type
034:    wide enough to hold a value of a pointer.  For most ANSI compilers
035:    ptrdiff_t and size_t should be likely OK.  Still size of these two
036:    types is 2 for Microsoft C.  Ugh... */
037: typedef long int s_reg_t;
038: typedef unsigned long int active_reg_t;
039: 
040: /* The following bits are used to determine the regexp syntax we
041:    recognize.  The set/not-set meanings are chosen so that Emacs syntax
042:    remains the value 0.  The bits are given in alphabetical order, and
043:    the definitions shifted by one from the previous bit; thus, when we
044:    add or remove a bit, only one other definition need change.  */
045: typedef unsigned long int reg_syntax_t;
046: 
047: #ifdef __USE_GNU
048: /* If this bit is not set, then \ inside a bracket expression is literal.
049:    If set, then such a \ quotes the following character.  */
050: # define RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS ((unsigned long int) 1)
051: 
052: /* If this bit is not set, then + and ? are operators, and \+ and \? are
053:      literals.
054:    If set, then \+ and \? are operators and + and ? are literals.  */
055: # define RE_BK_PLUS_QM (RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS << 1)
056: 
057: /* If this bit is set, then character classes are supported.  They are:
058:      [:alpha:], [:upper:], [:lower:],  [:digit:], [:alnum:], [:xdigit:],
059:      [:space:], [:print:], [:punct:], [:graph:], and [:cntrl:].
060:    If not set, then character classes are not supported.  */
061: # define RE_CHAR_CLASSES (RE_BK_PLUS_QM << 1)
062: 
063: /* If this bit is set, then ^ and $ are always anchors (outside bracket
064:      expressions, of course).
065:    If this bit is not set, then it depends:
066:         ^  is an anchor if it is at the beginning of a regular
067:            expression or after an open-group or an alternation operator;
068:         $  is an anchor if it is at the end of a regular expression, or
069:            before a close-group or an alternation operator.
070: 
071:    This bit could be (re)combined with RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS, because
072:    POSIX draft 11.2 says that * etc. in leading positions is undefined.
073:    We already implemented a previous draft which made those constructs
074:    invalid, though, so we haven't changed the code back.  */
075: # define RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS (RE_CHAR_CLASSES << 1)
076: 
077: /* If this bit is set, then special characters are always special
078:      regardless of where they are in the pattern.
079:    If this bit is not set, then special characters are special only in
080:      some contexts; otherwise they are ordinary.  Specifically,
081:      * + ? and intervals are only special when not after the beginning,
082:      open-group, or alternation operator.  */
083: # define RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS (RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS << 1)
084: 
085: /* If this bit is set, then *, +, ?, and { cannot be first in an re or
086:      immediately after an alternation or begin-group operator.  */
087: # define RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS (RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS << 1)
088: 
089: /* If this bit is set, then . matches newline.
090:    If not set, then it doesn't.  */
091: # define RE_DOT_NEWLINE (RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS << 1)
092: 
093: /* If this bit is set, then . doesn't match NUL.
094:    If not set, then it does.  */
095: # define RE_DOT_NOT_NULL (RE_DOT_NEWLINE << 1)
096: 
097: /* If this bit is set, nonmatching lists [^...] do not match newline.
098:    If not set, they do.  */
099: # define RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE (RE_DOT_NOT_NULL << 1)
100: 
101: /* If this bit is set, either \{...\} or {...} defines an
102:      interval, depending on RE_NO_BK_BRACES.
103:    If not set, \{, \}, {, and } are literals.  */
104: # define RE_INTERVALS (RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE << 1)
105: 
106: /* If this bit is set, +, ? and | aren't recognized as operators.
107:    If not set, they are.  */
108: # define RE_LIMITED_OPS (RE_INTERVALS << 1)
109: 
110: /* If this bit is set, newline is an alternation operator.
111:    If not set, newline is literal.  */
112: # define RE_NEWLINE_ALT (RE_LIMITED_OPS << 1)
113: 
114: /* If this bit is set, then `{...}' defines an interval, and \{ and \}
115:      are literals.
116:   If not set, then `\{...\}' defines an interval.  */
117: # define RE_NO_BK_BRACES (RE_NEWLINE_ALT << 1)
118: 
119: /* If this bit is set, (...) defines a group, and \( and \) are literals.
120:    If not set, \(...\) defines a group, and ( and ) are literals.  */
121: # define RE_NO_BK_PARENS (RE_NO_BK_BRACES << 1)
122: 
123: /* If this bit is set, then \<digit> matches <digit>.
124:    If not set, then \<digit> is a back-reference.  */
125: # define RE_NO_BK_REFS (RE_NO_BK_PARENS << 1)
126: 
127: /* If this bit is set, then | is an alternation operator, and \| is literal.
128:    If not set, then \| is an alternation operator, and | is literal.  */
129: # define RE_NO_BK_VBAR (RE_NO_BK_REFS << 1)
130: 
131: /* If this bit is set, then an ending range point collating higher
132:      than the starting range point, as in [z-a], is invalid.
133:    If not set, then when ending range point collates higher than the
134:      starting range point, the range is ignored.  */
135: # define RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES (RE_NO_BK_VBAR << 1)
136: 
137: /* If this bit is set, then an unmatched ) is ordinary.
138:    If not set, then an unmatched ) is invalid.  */
139: # define RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD (RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES << 1)
140: 
141: /* If this bit is set, succeed as soon as we match the whole pattern,
142:    without further backtracking.  */
143: # define RE_NO_POSIX_BACKTRACKING (RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD << 1)
144: 
145: /* If this bit is set, do not process the GNU regex operators.
146:    If not set, then the GNU regex operators are recognized. */
147: # define RE_NO_GNU_OPS (RE_NO_POSIX_BACKTRACKING << 1)
148: 
149: /* If this bit is set, turn on internal regex debugging.
150:    If not set, and debugging was on, turn it off.
151:    This only works if regex.c is compiled -DDEBUG.
152:    We define this bit always, so that all that's needed to turn on
153:    debugging is to recompile regex.c; the calling code can always have
154:    this bit set, and it won't affect anything in the normal case. */
155: # define RE_DEBUG (RE_NO_GNU_OPS << 1)
156: 
157: /* If this bit is set, a syntactically invalid interval is treated as
158:    a string of ordinary characters.  For example, the ERE 'a{1' is
159:    treated as 'a\{1'.  */
160: # define RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD (RE_DEBUG << 1)
161: 
162: /* EGLIBC: Old regex implementation does not support these.  */
163: # ifdef __OPTION_POSIX_REGEXP_GLIBC
164: /* If this bit is set, then ignore case when matching.
165:    If not set, then case is significant.  */
166: # define RE_ICASE (RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD << 1)
167: 
168: /* This bit is used internally like RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS but only
169:    for ^, because it is difficult to scan the regex backwards to find
170:    whether ^ should be special.  */
171: # define RE_CARET_ANCHORS_HERE (RE_ICASE << 1)
172: 
173: /* If this bit is set, then \{ cannot be first in an bre or
174:    immediately after an alternation or begin-group operator.  */
175: # define RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_DUP (RE_CARET_ANCHORS_HERE << 1)
176: 
177: /* If this bit is set, then no_sub will be set to 1 during
178:    re_compile_pattern.  */
179: # define RE_NO_SUB (RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_DUP << 1)
180: # endif /* __OPTION_POSIX_REGEXP_GLIBC */
181: #endif
182: 
183: /* This global variable defines the particular regexp syntax to use (for
184:    some interfaces).  When a regexp is compiled, the syntax used is
185:    stored in the pattern buffer, so changing this does not affect
186:    already-compiled regexps.  */
187: extern reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
188: 
189: #ifdef __USE_GNU
190: /* Define combinations of the above bits for the standard possibilities.
191:    (The [[[ comments delimit what gets put into the Texinfo file, so
192:    don't delete them!)  */
193: /* [[[begin syntaxes]]] */
194: #define RE_SYNTAX_EMACS 0
195: 
196: #define RE_SYNTAX_AWK                                                   \
197:   (RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS   | RE_DOT_NOT_NULL                     \
198:    | RE_NO_BK_PARENS              | RE_NO_BK_REFS                       \
199:    | RE_NO_BK_VBAR                | RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES                  \
200:    | RE_DOT_NEWLINE               | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS            \
201:    | RE_CHAR_CLASSES                                                    \
202:    | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD | RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
203: 
204: #define RE_SYNTAX_GNU_AWK                                               \
205:   ((RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED | RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS             \
206:     | RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD)                                          \
207:    & ~(RE_DOT_NOT_NULL | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS                           \
208:       | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS ))
209: 
210: #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_AWK                                             \
211:   (RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED | RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS              \
212:    | RE_INTERVALS           | RE_NO_GNU_OPS                             \
213:    | RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD)
214: 
215: #define RE_SYNTAX_GREP                                                  \
216:   (RE_BK_PLUS_QM              | RE_CHAR_CLASSES                         \
217:    | RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE | RE_INTERVALS                            \
218:    | RE_NEWLINE_ALT)
219: 
220: #define RE_SYNTAX_EGREP                                                 \
221:   (RE_CHAR_CLASSES        | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS                    \
222:    | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS | RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE                    \
223:    | RE_NEWLINE_ALT       | RE_NO_BK_PARENS                             \
224:    | RE_NO_BK_VBAR)
225: 
226: #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EGREP                                           \
227:   (RE_SYNTAX_EGREP | RE_INTERVALS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES                     \
228:    | RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD)
229: 
230: /* P1003.2/D11.2, section 4.20.7.1, lines 5078ff.  */
231: #define RE_SYNTAX_ED RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC
232: 
233: #define RE_SYNTAX_SED RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC
234: 
235: /* Syntax bits common to both basic and extended POSIX regex syntax.  */
236: #define _RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON                                         \
237:   (RE_CHAR_CLASSES | RE_DOT_NEWLINE      | RE_DOT_NOT_NULL              \
238:    | RE_INTERVALS  | RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES)
239: 
240: #ifdef __OPTION_POSIX_REGEXP_GLIBC
241: #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC                                           \
242:   (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_BK_PLUS_QM | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_DUP)
243: #else
244: #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC                                           \
245:   (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
246: #endif
247: 
248: /* Differs from ..._POSIX_BASIC only in that RE_BK_PLUS_QM becomes
249:    RE_LIMITED_OPS, i.e., \? \+ \| are not recognized.  Actually, this
250:    isn't minimal, since other operators, such as \`, aren't disabled.  */
251: #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_MINIMAL_BASIC                                   \
252:   (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_LIMITED_OPS)
253: 
254: #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED                                        \
255:   (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON  | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS                  \
256:    | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS   | RE_NO_BK_BRACES                           \
257:    | RE_NO_BK_PARENS        | RE_NO_BK_VBAR                             \
258:    | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
259: 
260: /* Differs from ..._POSIX_EXTENDED in that RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS is
261:    removed and RE_NO_BK_REFS is added.  */
262: #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_MINIMAL_EXTENDED                                \
263:   (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON  | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS                  \
264:    | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES                           \
265:    | RE_NO_BK_PARENS        | RE_NO_BK_REFS                             \
266:    | RE_NO_BK_VBAR          | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
267: /* [[[end syntaxes]]] */
268: 
269: /* Maximum number of duplicates an interval can allow.  Some systems
270:    (erroneously) define this in other header files, but we want our
271:    value, so remove any previous define.  */
272: # ifdef RE_DUP_MAX
273: #  undef RE_DUP_MAX
274: # endif
275: /* If sizeof(int) == 2, then ((1 << 15) - 1) overflows.  */
276: # define RE_DUP_MAX (0x7fff)
277: #endif
278: 
279: 
280: /* POSIX `cflags' bits (i.e., information for `regcomp').  */
281: 
282: /* If this bit is set, then use extended regular expression syntax.
283:    If not set, then use basic regular expression syntax.  */
284: #define REG_EXTENDED 1
285: 
286: /* If this bit is set, then ignore case when matching.
287:    If not set, then case is significant.  */
288: #define REG_ICASE (REG_EXTENDED << 1)
289: 
290: /* If this bit is set, then anchors do not match at newline
291:      characters in the string.
292:    If not set, then anchors do match at newlines.  */
293: #define REG_NEWLINE (REG_ICASE << 1)
294: 
295: /* If this bit is set, then report only success or fail in regexec.
296:    If not set, then returns differ between not matching and errors.  */
297: #define REG_NOSUB (REG_NEWLINE << 1)
298: 
299: 
300: /* POSIX `eflags' bits (i.e., information for regexec).  */
301: 
302: /* If this bit is set, then the beginning-of-line operator doesn't match
303:      the beginning of the string (presumably because it's not the
304:      beginning of a line).
305:    If not set, then the beginning-of-line operator does match the
306:      beginning of the string.  */
307: #define REG_NOTBOL 1
308: 
309: /* Like REG_NOTBOL, except for the end-of-line.  */
310: #define REG_NOTEOL (1 << 1)
311: 
312: #ifdef __OPTION_POSIX_REGEXP_GLIBC
313: /* Use PMATCH[0] to delimit the start and end of the search in the
314:    buffer.  */
315: #define REG_STARTEND (1 << 2)
316: #endif
317: 
318: 
319: /* If any error codes are removed, changed, or added, update the
320:    `re_error_msg' table in regex.c.  */
321: typedef enum
322: {
323: #if defined _XOPEN_SOURCE || defined __USE_XOPEN2K
324:   REG_ENOSYS = -1,      /* This will never happen for this implementation.  */
325: #endif
326: 
327:   REG_NOERROR = 0,      /* Success.  */
328:   REG_NOMATCH,          /* Didn't find a match (for regexec).  */
329: 
330:   /* POSIX regcomp return error codes.  (In the order listed in the
331:      standard.)  */
332:   REG_BADPAT,           /* Invalid pattern.  */
333:   REG_ECOLLATE,         /* Inalid collating element.  */
334:   REG_ECTYPE,           /* Invalid character class name.  */
335:   REG_EESCAPE,          /* Trailing backslash.  */
336:   REG_ESUBREG,          /* Invalid back reference.  */
337:   REG_EBRACK,           /* Unmatched left bracket.  */
338:   REG_EPAREN,           /* Parenthesis imbalance.  */
339:   REG_EBRACE,           /* Unmatched \{.  */
340:   REG_BADBR,            /* Invalid contents of \{\}.  */
341:   REG_ERANGE,           /* Invalid range end.  */
342:   REG_ESPACE,           /* Ran out of memory.  */
343:   REG_BADRPT,           /* No preceding re for repetition op.  */
344: 
345:   /* Error codes we've added.  */
346:   REG_EEND,             /* Premature end.  */
347:   REG_ESIZE,            /* Compiled pattern bigger than 2^16 bytes.  */
348:   REG_ERPAREN           /* Unmatched ) or \); not returned from regcomp.  */
349: } reg_errcode_t;
350: 
351: /* This data structure represents a compiled pattern.  Before calling
352:    the pattern compiler, the fields `buffer', `allocated', `fastmap',
353:    and `translate' can be set.  After the pattern has been compiled,
354:    the fields `re_nsub', `not_bol' and `not_eol' are available.  All
355:    other fields are private to the regex routines.  */
356: 
357: #ifndef RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE
358: # define __RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE unsigned char *
359: # ifdef __USE_GNU
360: #  define RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE __RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE
361: # endif
362: #endif
363: 
364: #ifdef __USE_GNU
365: # define __REPB_PREFIX(name) name
366: #else
367: # define __REPB_PREFIX(name) __##name
368: #endif
369: 
370: struct re_pattern_buffer
371: {
372:   /* Space that holds the compiled pattern.  It is declared as
373:      `unsigned char *' because its elements are sometimes used as
374:      array indexes.  */
375:   unsigned char *__REPB_PREFIX(buffer);
376: 
377:   /* Number of bytes to which `buffer' points.  */
378:   unsigned long int __REPB_PREFIX(allocated);
379: 
380:   /* Number of bytes actually used in `buffer'.  */
381:   unsigned long int __REPB_PREFIX(used);
382: 
383:   /* Syntax setting with which the pattern was compiled.  */
384:   reg_syntax_t __REPB_PREFIX(syntax);
385: 
386:   /* Pointer to a fastmap, if any, otherwise zero.  re_search uses the
387:      fastmap, if there is one, to skip over impossible starting points
388:      for matches.  */
389:   char *__REPB_PREFIX(fastmap);
390: 
391:   /* Either a translate table to apply to all characters before
392:      comparing them, or zero for no translation.  The translation is
393:      applied to a pattern when it is compiled and to a string when it
394:      is matched.  */
395:   __RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE __REPB_PREFIX(translate);
396: 
397:   /* Number of subexpressions found by the compiler.  */
398:   size_t re_nsub;
399: 
400:   /* Zero if this pattern cannot match the empty string, one else.
401:      Well, in truth it's used only in `re_search_2', to see whether or
402:      not we should use the fastmap, so we don't set this absolutely
403:      perfectly; see `re_compile_fastmap' (the `duplicate' case).  */
404:   unsigned __REPB_PREFIX(can_be_null) : 1;
405: 
406:   /* If REGS_UNALLOCATED, allocate space in the `regs' structure
407:      for `max (RE_NREGS, re_nsub + 1)' groups.
408:      If REGS_REALLOCATE, reallocate space if necessary.
409:      If REGS_FIXED, use what's there.  */
410: #ifdef __USE_GNU
411: # define REGS_UNALLOCATED 0
412: # define REGS_REALLOCATE 1
413: # define REGS_FIXED 2
414: #endif
415:   unsigned __REPB_PREFIX(regs_allocated) : 2;
416: 
417:   /* Set to zero when `regex_compile' compiles a pattern; set to one
418:      by `re_compile_fastmap' if it updates the fastmap.  */
419:   unsigned __REPB_PREFIX(fastmap_accurate) : 1;
420: 
421:   /* If set, `re_match_2' does not return information about
422:      subexpressions.  */
423:   unsigned __REPB_PREFIX(no_sub) : 1;
424: 
425:   /* If set, a beginning-of-line anchor doesn't match at the beginning
426:      of the string.  */
427:   unsigned __REPB_PREFIX(not_bol) : 1;
428: 
429:   /* Similarly for an end-of-line anchor.  */
430:   unsigned __REPB_PREFIX(not_eol) : 1;
431: 
432:   /* If true, an anchor at a newline matches.  */
433:   unsigned __REPB_PREFIX(newline_anchor) : 1;
434: };
435: 
436: typedef struct re_pattern_buffer regex_t;
437: 
438: /* Type for byte offsets within the string.  POSIX mandates this.  */
439: typedef int regoff_t;
440: 
441: 
442: #ifdef __USE_GNU
443: /* This is the structure we store register match data in.  See
444:    regex.texinfo for a full description of what registers match.  */
445: struct re_registers
446: {
447:   unsigned num_regs;
448:   regoff_t *start;
449:   regoff_t *end;
450: };
451: 
452: 
453: /* If `regs_allocated' is REGS_UNALLOCATED in the pattern buffer,
454:    `re_match_2' returns information about at least this many registers
455:    the first time a `regs' structure is passed.  */
456: # ifndef RE_NREGS
457: #  define RE_NREGS 30
458: # endif
459: #endif
460: 
461: 
462: /* POSIX specification for registers.  Aside from the different names than
463:    `re_registers', POSIX uses an array of structures, instead of a
464:    structure of arrays.  */
465: typedef struct
466: {
467:   regoff_t rm_so;  /* Byte offset from string's start to substring's start.  */
468:   regoff_t rm_eo;  /* Byte offset from string's start to substring's end.  */
469: } regmatch_t;
470: 
471: /* Declarations for routines.  */
472: 
473: #ifdef __USE_GNU
474: /* Sets the current default syntax to SYNTAX, and return the old syntax.
475:    You can also simply assign to the `re_syntax_options' variable.  */
476: extern reg_syntax_t re_set_syntax (reg_syntax_t __syntax);
477: 
478: /* Compile the regular expression PATTERN, with length LENGTH
479:    and syntax given by the global `re_syntax_options', into the buffer
480:    BUFFER.  Return NULL if successful, and an error string if not.
481: 
482:    To free the allocated storage, you must call `regfree' on BUFFER.
483:    Note that the translate table must either have been initialised by
484:    `regcomp', with a malloc'ed value, or set to NULL before calling
485:    `regfree'.  */
486: extern const char *re_compile_pattern (const char *__pattern, size_t __length,
487:                                        struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer);
488: 
489: 
490: /* Compile a fastmap for the compiled pattern in BUFFER; used to
491:    accelerate searches.  Return 0 if successful and -2 if was an
492:    internal error.  */
493: extern int re_compile_fastmap (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer);
494: 
495: 
496: /* Search in the string STRING (with length LENGTH) for the pattern
497:    compiled into BUFFER.  Start searching at position START, for RANGE
498:    characters.  Return the starting position of the match, -1 for no
499:    match, or -2 for an internal error.  Also return register
500:    information in REGS (if REGS and BUFFER->no_sub are nonzero).  */
501: extern int re_search (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer, const char *__string,
502:                       int __length, int __start, int __range,
503:                       struct re_registers *__regs);
504: 
505: 
506: /* Like `re_search', but search in the concatenation of STRING1 and
507:    STRING2.  Also, stop searching at index START + STOP.  */
508: extern int re_search_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
509:                         const char *__string1, int __length1,
510:                         const char *__string2, int __length2, int __start,
511:                         int __range, struct re_registers *__regs, int __stop);
512: 
513: 
514: /* Like `re_search', but return how many characters in STRING the regexp
515:    in BUFFER matched, starting at position START.  */
516: extern int re_match (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer, const char *__string,
517:                      int __length, int __start, struct re_registers *__regs);
518: 
519: 
520: /* Relates to `re_match' as `re_search_2' relates to `re_search'.  */
521: extern int re_match_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
522:                        const char *__string1, int __length1,
523:                        const char *__string2, int __length2, int __start,
524:                        struct re_registers *__regs, int __stop);
525: 
526: 
527: /* Set REGS to hold NUM_REGS registers, storing them in STARTS and
528:    ENDS.  Subsequent matches using BUFFER and REGS will use this memory
529:    for recording register information.  STARTS and ENDS must be
530:    allocated with malloc, and must each be at least `NUM_REGS * sizeof
531:    (regoff_t)' bytes long.
532: 
533:    If NUM_REGS == 0, then subsequent matches should allocate their own
534:    register data.
535: 
536:    Unless this function is called, the first search or match using
537:    PATTERN_BUFFER will allocate its own register data, without
538:    freeing the old data.  */
539: extern void re_set_registers (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
540:                               struct re_registers *__regs,
541:                               unsigned int __num_regs,
542:                               regoff_t *__starts, regoff_t *__ends);
543: #endif  /* Use GNU */
544: 
545: #if defined _REGEX_RE_COMP || (defined _LIBC && defined __USE_BSD)
546: # ifndef _CRAY
547: /* 4.2 bsd compatibility.  */
548: extern char *re_comp (const char *);
549: extern int re_exec (const char *);
550: # endif
551: #endif
552: 
553: /* GCC 2.95 and later have "__restrict"; C99 compilers have
554:    "restrict", and "configure" may have defined "restrict".  */
555: #ifndef __restrict
556: # if ! (2 < __GNUC__ || (2 == __GNUC__ && 95 <= __GNUC_MINOR__))
557: #  if defined restrict || 199901L <= __STDC_VERSION__
558: #   define __restrict restrict
559: #  else
560: #   define __restrict
561: #  endif
562: # endif
563: #endif
564: /* gcc 3.1 and up support the [restrict] syntax.  */
565: #ifndef __restrict_arr
566: # if (__GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 1)) \
567:      && !defined __GNUG__
568: #  define __restrict_arr __restrict
569: # else
570: #  define __restrict_arr
571: # endif
572: #endif
573: 
574: /* POSIX compatibility.  */
575: extern int regcomp (regex_t *__restrict __preg,
576:                     const char *__restrict __pattern,
577:                     int __cflags);
578: 
579: extern int regexec (const regex_t *__restrict __preg,
580:                     const char *__restrict __string, size_t __nmatch,
581:                     regmatch_t __pmatch[__restrict_arr],
582:                     int __eflags);
583: 
584: extern size_t regerror (int __errcode, const regex_t *__restrict __preg,
585:                         char *__restrict __errbuf, size_t __errbuf_size);
586: 
587: extern void regfree (regex_t *__preg);
588: 
589: 
590: #ifdef __cplusplus
591: }
592: #endif  /* C++ */
593: 
594: #endif /* regex.h */
595: 


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