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aio.h
001: /* Copyright (C) 1996-2000,2003,2004,2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
002:    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
003: 
004:    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
005:    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
006:    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
007:    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
008: 
009:    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
010:    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
011:    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
012:    Lesser General Public License for more details.
013: 
014:    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
015:    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
016:    Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
017:    02111-1307 USA.  */
018: 
019: /*
020:  * ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996 6.7: Asynchronous Input and Output
021:  */
022: 
023: #ifndef _AIO_H
024: #define _AIO_H  1
025: 
026: #include <features.h>
027: #include <fcntl.h>
028: #include <signal.h>
029: #include <time.h>
030: #include <sys/types.h>
031: 
032: __BEGIN_DECLS
033: 
034: /* Asynchronous I/O control block.  */
035: struct aiocb
036: {
037:   int aio_fildes;               /* File desriptor.  */
038:   int aio_lio_opcode;           /* Operation to be performed.  */
039:   int aio_reqprio;              /* Request priority offset.  */
040:   volatile void *aio_buf;       /* Location of buffer.  */
041:   size_t aio_nbytes;            /* Length of transfer.  */
042:   struct sigevent aio_sigevent; /* Signal number and value.  */
043: 
044:   /* Internal members.  */
045:   struct aiocb *__next_prio;
046:   int __abs_prio;
047:   int __policy;
048:   int __error_code;
049:   __ssize_t __return_value;
050: 
051: #ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
052:   __off_t aio_offset;           /* File offset.  */
053:   char __pad[sizeof (__off64_t) - sizeof (__off_t)];
054: #else
055:   __off64_t aio_offset;         /* File offset.  */
056: #endif
057:   char __unused[32];
058: };
059: 
060: /* The same for the 64bit offsets.  Please note that the members aio_fildes
061:    to __return_value have to be the same in aiocb and aiocb64.  */
062: #ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
063: struct aiocb64
064: {
065:   int aio_fildes;               /* File desriptor.  */
066:   int aio_lio_opcode;           /* Operation to be performed.  */
067:   int aio_reqprio;              /* Request priority offset.  */
068:   volatile void *aio_buf;       /* Location of buffer.  */
069:   size_t aio_nbytes;            /* Length of transfer.  */
070:   struct sigevent aio_sigevent; /* Signal number and value.  */
071: 
072:   /* Internal members.  */
073:   struct aiocb *__next_prio;
074:   int __abs_prio;
075:   int __policy;
076:   int __error_code;
077:   __ssize_t __return_value;
078: 
079:   __off64_t aio_offset;         /* File offset.  */
080:   char __unused[32];
081: };
082: #endif
083: 
084: 
085: #ifdef __USE_GNU
086: /* To customize the implementation one can use the following struct.
087:    This implementation follows the one in Irix.  */
088: struct aioinit
089:   {
090:     int aio_threads;            /* Maximal number of threads.  */
091:     int aio_num;                /* Number of expected simultanious requests. */
092:     int aio_locks;              /* Not used.  */
093:     int aio_usedba;             /* Not used.  */
094:     int aio_debug;              /* Not used.  */
095:     int aio_numusers;           /* Not used.  */
096:     int aio_idle_time;          /* Number of seconds before idle thread
097:                                    terminates.  */
098:     int aio_reserved;
099:   };
100: #endif
101: 
102: 
103: /* Return values of cancelation function.  */
104: enum
105: {
106:   AIO_CANCELED,
107: #define AIO_CANCELED AIO_CANCELED
108:   AIO_NOTCANCELED,
109: #define AIO_NOTCANCELED AIO_NOTCANCELED
110:   AIO_ALLDONE
111: #define AIO_ALLDONE AIO_ALLDONE
112: };
113: 
114: 
115: /* Operation codes for `aio_lio_opcode'.  */
116: enum
117: {
118:   LIO_READ,
119: #define LIO_READ LIO_READ
120:   LIO_WRITE,
121: #define LIO_WRITE LIO_WRITE
122:   LIO_NOP
123: #define LIO_NOP LIO_NOP
124: };
125: 
126: 
127: /* Synchronization options for `lio_listio' function.  */
128: enum
129: {
130:   LIO_WAIT,
131: #define LIO_WAIT LIO_WAIT
132:   LIO_NOWAIT
133: #define LIO_NOWAIT LIO_NOWAIT
134: };
135: 
136: 
137: /* Allow user to specify optimization.  */
138: #ifdef __USE_GNU
139: extern void aio_init (__const struct aioinit *__init) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
140: #endif
141: 
142: 
143: #ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
144: /* Enqueue read request for given number of bytes and the given priority.  */
145: extern int aio_read (struct aiocb *__aiocbp) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
146: /* Enqueue write request for given number of bytes and the given priority.  */
147: extern int aio_write (struct aiocb *__aiocbp) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
148: 
149: /* Initiate list of I/O requests.  */
150: extern int lio_listio (int __mode,
151:                        struct aiocb *__const __list[__restrict_arr],
152:                        int __nent, struct sigevent *__restrict __sig)
153:   __THROW __nonnull ((2));
154: 
155: /* Retrieve error status associated with AIOCBP.  */
156: extern int aio_error (__const struct aiocb *__aiocbp) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
157: /* Return status associated with AIOCBP.  */
158: extern __ssize_t aio_return (struct aiocb *__aiocbp) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
159: 
160: /* Try to cancel asynchronous I/O requests outstanding against file
161:    descriptor FILDES.  */
162: extern int aio_cancel (int __fildes, struct aiocb *__aiocbp) __THROW;
163: 
164: /* Suspend calling thread until at least one of the asynchronous I/O
165:    operations referenced by LIST has completed.
166: 
167:    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
168:    __THROW.  */
169: extern int aio_suspend (__const struct aiocb *__const __list[], int __nent,
170:                         __const struct timespec *__restrict __timeout)
171:   __nonnull ((1));
172: 
173: /* Force all operations associated with file desriptor described by
174:    `aio_fildes' member of AIOCBP.  */
175: extern int aio_fsync (int __operation, struct aiocb *__aiocbp)
176:   __THROW __nonnull ((2));
177: #else
178: # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH
179: extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (aio_read, (struct aiocb *__aiocbp), aio_read64)
180:   __nonnull ((1));
181: extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (aio_write, (struct aiocb *__aiocbp), aio_write64)
182:   __nonnull ((1));
183: 
184: extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (lio_listio,
185:                            (int __mode,
186:                             struct aiocb *__const __list[__restrict_arr],
187:                             int __nent, struct sigevent *__restrict __sig),
188:                            lio_listio64) __nonnull ((2));
189: 
190: extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (aio_error, (__const struct aiocb *__aiocbp),
191:                            aio_error64) __nonnull ((1));
192: extern __ssize_t __REDIRECT_NTH (aio_return, (struct aiocb *__aiocbp),
193:                                  aio_return64) __nonnull ((1));
194: 
195: extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (aio_cancel,
196:                            (int __fildes, struct aiocb *__aiocbp),
197:                            aio_cancel64);
198: 
199: extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (aio_suspend,
200:                            (__const struct aiocb *__const __list[], int __nent,
201:                             __const struct timespec *__restrict __timeout),
202:                            aio_suspend64) __nonnull ((1));
203: 
204: extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (aio_fsync,
205:                            (int __operation, struct aiocb *__aiocbp),
206:                            aio_fsync64) __nonnull ((2));
207: 
208: # else
209: #  define aio_read aio_read64
210: #  define aio_write aio_write64
211: #  define lio_listio lio_listio64
212: #  define aio_error aio_error64
213: #  define aio_return aio_return64
214: #  define aio_cancel aio_cancel64
215: #  define aio_suspend aio_suspend64
216: #  define aio_fsync aio_fsync64
217: # endif
218: #endif
219: 
220: #ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
221: extern int aio_read64 (struct aiocb64 *__aiocbp) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
222: extern int aio_write64 (struct aiocb64 *__aiocbp) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
223: 
224: extern int lio_listio64 (int __mode,
225:                          struct aiocb64 *__const __list[__restrict_arr],
226:                          int __nent, struct sigevent *__restrict __sig)
227:   __THROW __nonnull ((2));
228: 
229: extern int aio_error64 (__const struct aiocb64 *__aiocbp)
230:   __THROW __nonnull ((1));
231: extern __ssize_t aio_return64 (struct aiocb64 *__aiocbp)
232:   __THROW __nonnull ((1));
233: 
234: extern int aio_cancel64 (int __fildes, struct aiocb64 *__aiocbp) __THROW;
235: 
236: extern int aio_suspend64 (__const struct aiocb64 *__const __list[], int __nent,
237:                           __const struct timespec *__restrict __timeout)
238:   __THROW __nonnull ((1));
239: 
240: extern int aio_fsync64 (int __operation, struct aiocb64 *__aiocbp)
241:   __THROW __nonnull ((2));
242: #endif
243: 
244: __END_DECLS
245: 
246: #endif /* aio.h */
247: 


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© Andrew Scott 2006 - 2024,
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http://www.andrew-scott.uk/
Andrew Scott
http://www.andrew-scott.co.uk/