MAKEDEV
Section: Make Linux Devices (8)
Updated: May 17 2002
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NAME
MAKEDEV - create devices
SYNOPSIS
cd /dev; ./MAKEDEV [ -n ] [ -v ] [ update ]
cd /dev; ./MAKEDEV [ -n ] [ -v ] [ generic ] [ local ] [ group-keyword ... device ... ]
cd /dev; ./MAKEDEV [ -n ] [ -v ] [ -d ] device ...
DESCRIPTION
MAKEDEV
is a script that will create the devices in
/dev
used to interface
with drivers in the kernel.
Note that programs giving the error ``ENOENT: No such file or
directory'' normally means that the device file is missing, whereas
``ENODEV: No such device'' normally means the kernel does not have the
driver configured or loaded.
OPTIONS
- -n
-
Do not actually update the devices, just print the actions that would be
performed.
- -d
-
Delete the devices. The main use for this flag is by
MAKEDEV
itself.
- -v
-
Be verbose. Print out the actions as they are performed. This is the
same output as produced by
-n.
CUSTOMISATION
Since there is currently no standardisation in what names are used for
system users and groups, it is possible that you may need to modify
MAKEDEV
to reflect your site's settings. Near the top of the file is a mapping
from device type to user, group and permissions (e.g. all CD-ROM devices
are set from the $cdrom variable). If you wish to change the
defaults, this is the section to edit.
GENERAL OPTIONS
- update
-
This only works on kernels which have /proc/interrupts (introduced
during 1.1.x). This file is scanned to see what devices are currently
configured into the kernel, and this is compared with the previous
settings stored in the file called DEVICES.
Devices which are new since then or have a different major number are
created, and those which are no longer configured are deleted.
- generic
-
Create a generic subset of devices. This subset consists of the
standard devices, plus floppy drives, various hard drives, CD-ROM
drives, pseudo-terminals, console devices, basic serial devices,
busmice, audio devices, video framebuffers, printer ports, and some
specialized devices. The generic subset varies somewhat according to
architecture; see the
/dev/MAKEDEV
script itself for details.
- local
-
This simply runs
MAKEDEV.local.
This is a script that can create any local devices.
DEVICE GROUPS
MAKEDEV
creates groups of devices when passed keywords for the group.
Each listing below shows the
MAKEDEV
keyword and then lists the devices which will be created. Many
devices can also be specified individually.
STANDARD DEVICES
- std
-
Creates this group of standard devices:
mem
for access to physical memory,
kmem
for access to kernel virtual memory,
null
the null device (infinite sink),
port
for access to I/O ports,
zero
the null byte source (infinite source),
core,
a symlink to /proc/kcore (for kernel debugging),
full
which always returns ENOSPACE on write,
random and urandom
random byte generators, and
tty
to access the controlling tty of a process. The
loopback disk devices
loop0
through
loop7
are also created in the
std
group. These allow you to use a regular file as a
block device. A filesystem image can be mounted,
and used as though it were a filesystem on a partition or other
block device.
loop
may also be used as a separate keyword to create the 8 loop devices. Finally, the
ram
group of memory devices is also created by the
std
keyword (see below).
MEMORY DEVICES
- ram
-
This is the keyword used to generate the ramdisk devices
ram{0..16}
and the
ram
symlink. This group does not include
initrd.
- initrd
-
Ramdisk which has been pre-initialized by a bootloader.
initrd
is not created in the
ram
group; it must be specifically included
in the command line if you want it to be created.
- cpu or microcode
-
Creates the CPU microcode update interface in the
cpu/
folder, with devices
microcode,
and subfolders
{0..3}
each containing devices
msr and cpuid.
- rom
-
Creates the
rom{0..7} rrom{0..7} flaxh{0..7}
and
rflash{0..7}
flash memory card devices.
rrom and rflash
devices are read-only.
CONSOLE DEVICES
- console
-
This keyword creates virtual consoles;
tty{0..63}
devices, the corresponding
vcs
and
vcsa
devices which are used to generate screen-dumps, and the
console
device itself plus appropriate symlinks.
To create the console device alone, use
consoleonly.
The device
tty0
is the currently active virtual console. The
console
device serves the same function.
PSEUDO TERMINALS
- pty
-
This keyword creates the Pseudo-TTY masters
pty{a..e,p..z}
and corresponding
tty{a..e,p..z}
devices, along with
ptmx.
Each possible argument will create a bank of 16 master and slave pairs.
The master pseudo-terminals are
pty{p..s}{0..9a..f},
and the slaves are
tty{p..s}{0..9a..f}.
SERIAL DEVICES
- ttyS{0..63}
-
Standard serial ports. There is no group keyword, you must
specify these individually. However
ttyS{0..3}
are created under the
generic
option for most architectures.
- cyclades or ttyC
-
Creates Cyclades ports
ttyC{0..31}.
- digi or ttyD
-
Creates Digiboard serial card ports
ttyD{0..15}.
- stallion or ttyE
-
Creates Stallion devices
ttyE{0..255}
and
staliomem{0..3}.
- computone or ttyF
-
Creates CompuTone serial card ports
ttyH{0..255}
and special devices
ip2ipl{0,4,8,12}
and
ip2stat{1,5,9,13}.
- chase or ttyH
-
Creates Chase serial card ports
ttyH{0..15}.
- isdnmodem or ttyI
-
Creates isdn4linux virtual modem ports
ttyI{0..63}.
- isdn-tty
-
Also creates isdn4linux virtual modem ports
ttyI{0..7}.
- isdnbri
-
Creates ISDN BRI driver devices
isdn{0..63} isdnctrl{0..63} ippp{0..63}
and
isdninfo.
- isdn-io
-
Also creates ISDN BRI driver devices
isdn{0..7} isdnctrl{0..7} ippp{0..7}
and
isdninfo.
The
isdn-ippp
keyword can be used separately to create only the
ippp{0..7}
devices.
- ppp
-
Creates a device independent PPP interface.
- dcbri
-
Creates Spellcaster DataComm/BRI ISDN card devices
dcbri{0..3}.
- riscom or ttyL
-
Creates Riscom serial card ports
ttyL{0..15}.
- PAM or ttyM
-
Creates PAM multimodem (or ISI serial card) ports
ttyM{0..15}.
- ESP or ttyP
-
Creates ESP ports
ttyP{0..4}.
- rocketport or ttyR
-
Creates Rocketport devices
ttyR{0..63}.
- ttyV
-
Creates Comtrol VS-1000 serial controller ports
ttyV{0..15}.
- specialixIO8 or ttyW
-
Creates Specialix IO8+ ports
ttyW{0..15}.
- specialix or ttyX
-
Creates Specialix ports
ttyX{0..15}.
- i2c
-
Creates
i2c{0..7}
devices for the I2C bus interface.
- tlk
-
Philips SAA5249 Teletext signal decoder {2.6} ports
tlk{0..3}.
PARALLEL PORTS
- lp
-
Creates the standard parallel ports
lp0,
lp1,
and
lp2
normally used for printers.
These correspond to ports at 0x3bc, 0x378 and 0x278.
Hence, on some machines, the first printer port may actually be
lp1.
- par
-
Alternative to
lp.
The same ports are created, but are named
par{0..2}
instead of
lp{0..2}.
- parport
-
Creates raw parallel ports
parport0,
parport1,
and
parport2.
- slm
-
Creates the Atari SLM ACSI laser printer (68k/Atari) ports
slm{0..3}.
- pg
-
Parallel port generic ATAPI interface (devices
pg{0..3}.
- paride
-
Parallel port IDE disk devices
pd{a..d}
with 15 partitions on each. Also creates
pcd{0..3} and pf{0..3}.
OTHER BUS PORTS
- netlink or tap
-
Creates NetLink devices
route skip fwmonitor
and
tap{0..15}
Ethertap devices.
The
tapx
virtual ethernet device was designed as low level kernel support for
Ethernet tunneling. Userland application can write Ethernet frame to
/dev/tapX
and the kernel will receive this frame from tapX interface.
Every frame the kernel writes to a
tapX
interface can be read by a userland application from the corresponding
/dev/tapX
device.
- enskip
-
ENskip kernel encryption package.
- qng
-
ComScire Quantum Noise Generator.
- ipsec
-
The Free S/WAN implementation of IPSEC.
- adb
-
On powerpc, creates
adb
for the Apple Data Bus and
adbmouse.
On m68k,
adb
creates the ACSI disk device
adb
and partitions
adb1
through
adb15.
- hamradio
-
Creates the
scc{0..7}
and
bc{0..3}
device groups.
- comx
-
Creates COMX devices
comx{0..4}.
- irda
-
Creates IrCOMM devices (IrDA serial/parallel emulation)
ircomm0 ircomm1 irlpt0
and
irlpt1.
- comedi
-
Control and Measurement devices
comedi{0..3}.
MOUSE DEVICES
- busmice
-
This keyword creates the following devices:
logibm
(Logitech bus mouse),
psaux
(PS/2-style mouse),
inportbm
(Microsoft Inport bus mouse) and
atibm
(ATI XL bus mouse) and
jbm
(J-mouse).
- m68k-mice
-
Creates mouse devices for the m68k architecture, including:
amigamouse,
amigamouse1,
atarimouse
and
adbmouse.
- input
-
On powerpc, this keyword creates the
input
folder which groups input devices
mice,
mouse{0..3},
event{0..3},
and
js{0..3}
(joystick), and creates these devices inside.
JOYSTICK DEVICES
- js
-
Joystick. Creates
js0
and
js1.
- djs
-
Digital joystick. Creates
djs0
and
djs1.
USB DEVICES
- usb
-
USB is a general purpose I/O bus which can serve many purposes. The
usb
keyword creates a
usb
folder, and devices in the folder:
lp{0..15}
(printer),
mouse{0..15}
(USB connected mice),
ez{0..15}
(firmware loaders)
scanner{0..15}
(scanner interfaces),
ttyACM{0..15}
and
ttyUSB{0..15}
(dialout devices),
and
rio500
the Diamond Rio 500 device.
DISK DEVICES
- fd{0..7}
-
Floppy disk devices. The device
fdx
is the device which autodetects the format,
and the additional devices are
fixed format (whose size is indicated in the name).
The other devices are named as
fdx{dqhu}n.
The single letter
(d,
q,
hor
u)
signifies the type of drive: 5.25" Double Density (d),
5.25" Quad Density (q), 5.25" High Density (h) or 3.5"
(any model, u). The number
n
represents the capacity of that format in K.
Thus the standard formats are
fdxd360,
fdxh1200,
fdx720,
fdx1440,
and
fdx2880.
-
For more information see Alain Knaff's fdutils package.
-
Devices
fd0*
through
fd3*
are floppy disks on the first controller, and devices
fd4*
through
fd7*
are floppy disks on the second controller.
- fd{0..7}-bare
-
Creates just the autodetecting floppy device specified, without the fixed
format devices.
- hd{a..l}
-
AT (ide) hard disks. The device
hdx
provides access to the whole disk, with the partitions being
hdx{1..63}.
For i386, the four primary partitions are
hdx1
through
hdx4,
with the logical partitions being numbered from
hdx5
though
hdx20.
(A primary partition can be made into an extended partition, which can
hold 4 logical partitions). Other architectures may not differentiate
partition types. By default, devices for 20 logical partitions are
made. The kernel supports up to 63 partitions per device.
-
Drives
hda
and
hdb
are the two on the primary controller
hdc
and
hdd
are the two
drives on the secondary controller. These devices can also be used to
access IDE CDROMs. Additional devices
hd{e..l}
can be created.
- xd{a..d}
-
XT hard disks. Partitions are the same as IDE disks, except only 8
partitions are created.
- sd{a..h}
-
SCSI hard disks. The partitions are similar to the IDE disks, but there
is a limit of 11 logical partitions
sdx5
through
sdx15,
to allow there to be 8 SCSI disks on a system
(addresses 0 through 7).
- sd{i..z}
-
and
sd{a..d}{a..z}
The kernel (and MAKEDEV) can handle up to 128 SCSI disks (up to
sddx).
15 partition devices are created for each.
- eda edb
-
MCA ESDI hard disk. Partitions are handled the same as hd.
- dasd{a..z}
-
Direct Access Storage Devices for the s390 architecture. Currently
only one device partition is created (for example,
dasda1).
- ada{a..p}
-
ACSI disk (68k/Atari). 15 partitions are created for each.
- dac960.{0..7}
-
Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller. For this device, an
rd
directory is created. 32 logical devices
cxd{0..31}
are created for each unit
x
specified, each with 7 partitions
cxd{0..31}p{1..7}.
The
dac960
keyword will create all 7 units at once.
- dpti
-
Adaptec I2O RAID and DPT SmartRAID V I2O controllers. Creates
7 devices for handling up to 7 controllers.
- ataraid.{0..7}
-
Obsolete, device not in current devices.txt. For this device, an
ataraid
directory is created.
dx
is created for each unit
x
specified, and 15 partitions
dxp{1..15}.
The
ataraid
keyword will create all 7 units at once.
- i2o.hd{a..d}{a..z}
-
I2O based harddisk drives. Device nodes are located in the
i2o
directory. The filename is followed by a number that specifies the partition on
each disk. The numbers are handled the same as hd.
- ida.{0..7}
-
Compaq Intelligent Drive Array. For this device, an
ida
directory is created. 16 logical devices
cxd{0..15}
are created for each unit
x
specified, each with 15 partitions
cxd{0..15}p{1..15}.
The
ida
keyword will create the first three units.
- cciss.{0..7}
-
Compaq Next Generation Drive Array. For this device, a
cciss
directory is created. 16 logical devices
cxd{0..15}
are created for each unit
x
specified, each with 15 partitions
cxd{0..15}p{1..15}.
The
cciss
keyword will create the first three units.
- md
-
Creates Metadisk (RAID) disk array with 16 devices.
TAPE DEVICES
- st{0..7}
-
SCSI tape devices. This creates the rewinding tape device
stx
and the non-rewinding tape device
nstx,
for each of modes 0 through 3.
- qic
-
QIC-11, -24, -120, and -150 tapes. The devices created are
ntpqic11 tpqic11 ntpqic24 tpqic24 ntpqic120 tpqic120 ntpqic150
and
tpqic150
tape devices, along with
rmt8,
rmt16,
tape-d,
and
tape-reset.
- ftape
-
Floppy driver tapes (QIC-117). There are 4 methods of access depending on
the floppy tape drive. For each of access methods 0, 1, 2 and 3, the
devices
qftx
zqftx
and
rawqftx
(rewinding) and
nqftx
nzqftx
nrawqdtx
(non-rewinding) are created. For compatibility, devices
ftape
and
nftape
are symlinks to
qft0
and
nqft0
respectively.
- ht0
-
Creates IDE tape devices
ht0
and
nht0.
- pt{0..3}
-
Creates parallel port ATAPI tape devices
pt{0..3}
and
npt{0..3}.
CDROM DEVICES
- sr or scd or scd-all
-
Creates
scd{0..16}
SCSI CD players and
sr{0..16}
symlinks for these devices.
cdrom
is a symlink which can be created by the user to the active CD device.
It is not created by
MAKEDEV.
- pktcdvd
-
Provides packet writing devices
pktcdvd{0..3}
for CD/DVD.
- pcd{0..3}
-
Parallel port ATAPI CD-ROM devices
- sonycd
-
Sony CDU-31a CD-ROM
- mcd
-
Mitsumi CD-ROM
- mcdx
-
Obsolete, device not in current devices.txt.
- cdu535
-
Sony CDU-535 CD-ROM
- lmscd
-
Philips LMS CM-205 CD-ROM. The newer name for this device is
cm205,
but MAKEDEV creates only lmscd at this time.
- cm206cd
-
Philips LMS CM-206 CD-ROM
- bpcd
-
MicroSolutions BackPack parallel port CD-ROM (Obsolete - use pcd)
- sbpcd{0..15}
-
Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM. Units {0..3} are created with the keyword
sbpcd.
- aztcd
-
Aztech/Orchid/Okano/Wearnes CD-ROM
- gscd
-
GoldStar CD-ROM
- optcd
-
Optics Storage CD-ROM
- sjcd
-
Sanyo CD-ROM
- hitcd
-
Hitachi CD-ROM
SCANNERS
- logiscan
-
Logitech ScanMan32 & ScanMan 256.
- m105scan
-
Mustek M105 Handscanner.
- ac4096
-
A4Tek Color Handscanner.
AUDIO DEVICES
- audio
-
This creates the audio devices used by the sound driver. These include
mixer mixer{1..3}
(Mixer controls),
sequencer
(Audio sequencer),
dsp dsp{1..3}
(Digital audio),
sndstat
(Sound card status information),
audioctl
(SPARC audio control device)
and
audio audio{1..3}
(Sun-compatible digital audio). MIDI devices are
midi00
through
midi03,
midi{0..3},
rmidi{0..3},
smpte{0..3}.
In addition, devices
mpu401data
and
mpu401stat
are created.
- pcaudio
-
Devices for the PC Speaker sound driver. These are
pcmixer,
pxsp,
and
pcaudio.
VIDEO DEVICES
- fb
-
Creates framebuffer devices
fb{0..7},
fb{0..7}current,
fb{0..7}autodetect.
- fb{0..7}
-
If the framebuffer number
x
is specifed, a group of
fbxuser{0..7}
devices is created.
- 3dfx
-
is the 3Dfx Voodoo Graphics device.
- agpgart
-
AGP Graphics Address Remapping Table
- video video4linux v4l radio
-
Each of these keywords produces the same result:
Video capture/overlay devices
video{0..63},
Radio devices
radio{0..63},
Teletext devices
vtx{0..31},
and Vertical blank interrupt devices
vbi{0..31}.
In addition, the
winradio0 and winradio1 devices,
and
vtx and vttuner devices,
and symlinks
radio video and vbi
are created.
- srnd
-
miroMEDIA Surround board devices
srnd0 and srnd1.
- fgrab
-
Matrox Meteor frame grabber {2.6}. Creates
mmetfgrab,
wvisfgrab,
iscc0,
iscc1,
isccctl0,
isccctl1,
dcxx0,
and
dcxx1.
MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES
- sg or sg-all
-
Generic SCSI devices. The devices created are
sg0
through
sg16.
These allow arbitary commands to be sent to any SCSI device, to query
information or control SCSI devices that are not disk, tape or CDROM
(for example, scanner or writeable CDROM).
- fd
-
To allow an arbitary program to be fed input from file descriptor
x,
use
/dev/fd/x
as the file name. This also creates
/dev/stdin,
/dev/stdout,
and
/dev/stderr.
(Note, these are just symlinks into /proc/self/fd).
- ibcs2
-
Devices
socksys spx
(and symlinks
nfsd XOR)
needed by the IBCS2 emulation.
- apm
-
apm_bios
Advanced Power Management BIOS device.
- dcf
-
Driver for DCF-77 radio clock.
- helloworld
-
Kernel modules demonstration device. See the modules source.
- xfs or arla
-
Arla XFS network file system.
- capi
-
CAPI 2.0 interface ports
capi20{01..20}.
- ubd
-
User-mode block devices
ubd{0..255}.
- nb{0..7}
-
Network block devices.
- raw
-
Creates the raw block device interface
raw
device, the
rawctl
symlink, and
raw{1..8}.
- raw1394
-
IEEE 1394 (Firewire).
- misc
-
This keyword creates all the following devices. You may find the
device explanations in other categories in this man page, many
under OTHER DEVICES below.
logibm,
psaux,
inportbm,
atibm,
jbm,
amigamouse,
atarimouse,
sunmouse,
amigamouse1,
smouse,
pc110pad,
adbmouse,
beep,
modreq,
watchdog,
temperature,
hwtrap,
exttrp,
apm_bios,
rtc,
openprom,
relay8,
relay16,
msr,
pciconf,
nvram,
hfmodem,
led,
mergemem,
pmu.
- Network Devices
-
Linux used to have devices in /dev for controlling network devices, but
that is no longer the case. To see what network devices are known by the
kernel, look at /proc/net/dev.
OTHER DEVICES
- Many of these devices are architecture-specific.
-
- scc
-
Z8530 HDLC driver (HAM radio)
- bc
-
Baycom radio modem (HAM radio)
- cfs0 or cfs or coda
-
Coda network file system
- sunmouse
-
Sun mouse
- smouse
-
Simple serial mouse driver
- pc110pad
-
IBM PC-110 digitizer pad
- vrtpanel
-
Vr41xx embedded touch panel
- vpcmouse
-
Connectix Virtual PC Mouse
- beep
-
Fancy beep device
- modreq
-
Kernel module load request {2.6}
- watchdog
-
Watchdog timer port
- temperature
-
Machine internal temperature
- hwtrap
-
Hardware fault trap
- exttrp
-
External device trap
- rtc
-
Real Time Clock
- efirtc
-
Real Time Clock
- openprom
-
SPARC OpenBoot PROM
- relay8
-
Berkshire Products Octal relay card
- relay16
-
Berkshire Products ISO-16 relay card
- msr
-
x86 model-specific registers {2.6}
- pciconf
-
PCI configuration space
- nvram
-
Non-volatile configuration RAM
- hfmodem
-
Soundcard shortwave modem control {2.6}
- graphics
-
Linux/SGI graphics device
- opengl
-
Linux/SGI OpenGL pipe
- gfx
-
Linux/SGI graphics effects device
- lcd
-
Front panel LCD display
- led
-
Front panel LEDs
- mergemem
-
Memory merge device
- pmu
-
Macintosh PowerBook power manager
- isictl
-
MultiTech ISICom serial control
- ac
-
Applicom Intl Profibus card
- nwbutton
-
Netwinder external button
- nwdebug
-
Netwinder debug interface
- nwflash
-
Netwinder flash memory
- userdma
-
User-space DMA access
- smbus
-
System Management Bus
- lik
-
Logitech Internet Keyboard
- ipmo
-
Intel Intelligent Platform Management
- vmmon
-
VMWare virtual machine monitor
- tcldrv
-
Technology Concepts serial control
- specialix_sxctl
-
Specialix serial control
- specialix_rioctl
-
Specialix RIO serial control
- smapi or thinkpad
-
IBM Thinkpad
smapi
device, and a symlink
thinkpad.
- srripc
-
QNX4 API IPC manager
- usemaclone
-
Semaphore clone device
- ipmi or ipmikcs
-
Intelligent Platform Management
- uctrl
-
SPARCbook 3 microcontroller
- gtrsc
-
Gorgy Timing radio clock
- cbm
-
Serial CBM bus
- jsflash
-
JavaStation OS flash SIMM
- xsvc
-
High-speed shared-mem/semaphore service
- vrbuttons
-
Vr41xx button input device
- toshiba
-
Toshiba laptop SMM support
- perfctr
-
Performance-monitoring counters
- intel_rng
-
Intel i8x0 random number generator
- atomicps
-
Atomic shapshot of process state data
- irnet
-
IrNET device
- smbusbios
-
SMBus BIOS
- ussp_ctl
-
User space serial port control
- crash
-
Mission Critical Linux crash dump facility
- nas_xbus
-
NAS xbus LCD/buttons access
- d7s
-
SPARC 7-segment display
- zkshim
-
Zero-Knowledge network shim control
- sexec
-
Signed executable interface
- kchuid
-
Inter-process chuid control
- mptctl
-
Message passing technology (MPT) control
- button/gulpb
-
Transmeta GULP-B buttons
- compaq/cpqphpc
-
Compaq PCI Hot Plug Controller
- compaq/cpqrid
-
Compaq Remote InsightDriver
- elographics/e2201
-
Elographics touchscreen E271-2201
- fujitsu/apanel
-
Fujitsu/Siemens application panel
- i2o/ctl
-
I2O configuration manager
- impi/bt
-
IMPI coprocessor block transfer
- impi/smic
-
IMPI coprocessor stream interface
- input/mouse
-
Linux/SGI Irix emulation mouse
- input/keyboard
-
Linux/SGI Irix emulation keyboard
- modems/mwave
-
MWave modem firmware upload
- mvista/hssdsi
-
Montavista PICMG hot swap system driver
- mvista/hasi
-
Montavista PICMG high availability
- net/tun
-
TAP/TUN network device
- ni/natmotn
-
National Instruments Motion
- scanners/cuecat
-
:CueCat barcode scanner
- touchscreen/ucb1x00
-
UCB 1x00 touchscreen
- touchscreen/mk712
-
MK712 touchscreen
- video/em8300
-
EM8300 DVD decoder control
- video/em8300_mv
-
EM8300 DVD decoder video
- video/em8300_ma
-
EM8300 DVD decoder audio
- video/em8300_sp
-
EM8300 DVD decoder subpicture
- watchdogs/{0..3}
-
Watchdog devices 0 through 3
SEE ALSO
Linux Allocated Devices, maintained by H. Peter Anvin,
<
Peter.Anvin@linux.org>, and devices.txt in the Linux
kernel source.
AUTHOR
Nick Holloway, rewritten and updated by Chris Tillman
Index
- NAME
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- OPTIONS
-
- CUSTOMISATION
-
- GENERAL OPTIONS
-
- DEVICE GROUPS
-
- STANDARD DEVICES
-
- MEMORY DEVICES
-
- CONSOLE DEVICES
-
- PSEUDO TERMINALS
-
- SERIAL DEVICES
-
- PARALLEL PORTS
-
- OTHER BUS PORTS
-
- MOUSE DEVICES
-
- JOYSTICK DEVICES
-
- USB DEVICES
-
- DISK DEVICES
-
- TAPE DEVICES
-
- CDROM DEVICES
-
- SCANNERS
-
- AUDIO DEVICES
-
- VIDEO DEVICES
-
- MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES
-
- OTHER DEVICES
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
© Andrew Scott 2006 -
2024,
All Rights Reserved