March 2024 | ||||||
Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa | Su |
26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 |
18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
#include <sys/types.h> #include <grp.h> struct group *getgrnam(const char *name); struct group *getgrgid(gid_t gid); int getgrnam_r(const char *name, struct group *grp,
char *buf, size_t buflen, struct group **result); int getgrgid_r(gid_t gid, struct group *grp,
char *buf, size_t buflen, struct group **result);
Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):
getgrnam_r(), getgrgid_r():
The getgrgid() function returns a pointer to a structure containing the broken-out fields of the record in the group database that matches the group ID gid.
The group structure is defined in <grp.h> as follows:
struct group { char *gr_name; /* group name */ char *gr_passwd; /* group password */ gid_t gr_gid; /* group ID */ char **gr_mem; /* group members */ };
For more information about the fields of this structure, see group(5).
The getgrnam_r() and getgrgid_r() functions obtain the same information as getgrnam() and getgrgid(), but store the retrieved group structure in the space pointed to by grp. The string fields pointed to by the members of the group structure are stored in the buffer buf of size buflen. A pointer to the result (in case of success) or NULL (in case no entry was found or an error occurred) is stored in *result.
The maximum needed size for buf can be found using sysconf(3) with the argument _SC_GETGR_R_SIZE_MAX.
The return value may point to a static area, and may be overwritten by subsequent calls to getgrent(3), getgrgid(), or getgrnam(). (Do not pass the returned pointer to free(3).)
On success, getgrnam_r() and getgrgid_r() return zero, and set *result to grp. If no matching group record was found, these functions return 0 and store NULL in *result. In case of error, an error number is returned, and NULL is stored in *result.